In Islam, praying for one’s parents is a profound act of love, gratitude, and obedience to Allah. One of the most cherished supplications is the Dua for Parents, derived from the Quran (Surah Al-Isra, 17:24). This dua is a beautiful way to seek blessings, forgiveness, and mercy for parents, acknowledging their sacrifices and praying for their well-being in this life and the hereafter. For Hindi-speaking Muslims or those learning Islamic prayers in Hindi, this blog post provides the full text of the dua in Arabic, its Hindi translation, Roman Urdu transliteration, and a detailed explanation of its significance. We’ll also cover when and how to recite it, its benefits, and tips for memorization.
What is the Dua for Parents?
The dua for parents is a Quranic supplication that emphasizes the importance of honoring and praying for one’s parents. Found in Surah Al-Isra (17:24), it is a heartfelt prayer asking Allah to shower mercy on parents, just as they cared for us in our childhood. This dua is simple yet powerful, making it accessible for daily recitation by Muslims worldwide, including Hindi-speaking communities.
The dua reflects Islamic values of respect, kindness, and gratitude toward parents, aligning with the teachings of the Quran and Hadith, which emphasize the elevated status of parents in Islam.
Text and Translation of the Dua for Parents
Below is the dua in its original Arabic, along with its Hindi translation and Roman Urdu transliteration for easy understanding and pronunciation.
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Format |
Text |
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Arabic |
رَبِّ ارْحَمْهُمَا كَمَا رَبَّيَانِي صَغِيرًا |
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Roman Urdu Transliteration |
Rabbir hamhuma kama rabbayani sagheera |
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Hindi Translation |
ऐ मेरे रब! उन दोनों पर रहम कर, जैसे उन्होंने मेरी परवरिश की जब मैं छोटा था। |
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English Translation |
My Lord, have mercy upon them as they brought me up when I was small. |
Explanation of the Dua
The dua is a concise yet profound supplication:
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“Rabbir hamhuma” (ऐ मेरे रब! उन दोनों पर रहम कर): This invokes Allah’s mercy upon both parents, recognizing Him as the ultimate source of compassion.
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“Kama rabbayani sagheera” (जैसे उन्होंने मेरी परवरिश की जब मैं छोटा था): This part acknowledges the selfless care and nurturing provided by parents during childhood, drawing a parallel to the mercy we seek from Allah.
This dua is a reminder of the reciprocal nature of care—praying for parents mirrors the love and effort they invested in raising their children.
Importance of the Dua in Daily Life
In Islam, parents hold a special status, and serving them is considered an act of worship. The Quran and Hadith repeatedly emphasize kindness to parents, with verses like Surah Al-Isra (17:23) instructing believers to never speak harshly to them. The dua for parents is a practical way to fulfill this obligation, especially when physical care or presence isn’t possible. Reciting this dua daily strengthens the spiritual bond with parents and seeks Allah’s blessings for their health, forgiveness, and eternal reward.
According to a Hadith in Sahih Muslim, the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) said that one of the best deeds is to be kind to one’s parents, even after their passing, through prayers and charity. This dua, therefore, is a means to earn continuous rewards for both the reciter and their parents.
When and How to Recite the Dua
When to Recite
The dua for parents can be recited at any time, but certain moments enhance its significance:
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After the five daily prayers: Include it in your post-prayer supplications for added blessings.
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During moments of gratitude: Recite it when reflecting on your parents’ sacrifices.
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On special occasions: Such as Fridays, during Ramadan, or when visiting parents’ graves.
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In times of difficulty: Pray for parents facing health issues or challenges.
How to Recite
Follow these steps for proper recitation:
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Perform Wudu (Ablution): Ensure cleanliness to approach the dua with purity.
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Face the Qibla: If possible, face the Kaaba to align with the Sunnah.
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Raise Your Hands: This is a common practice during dua to show humility.
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Recite with Sincerity: Say the dua slowly, focusing on its meaning and intending it for your parents.
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Add Personal Supplications: You can follow the dua with additional prayers for your parents’ health, forgiveness, or Jannah (paradise).
Frequency
There’s no limit to how often you can recite this dua. Many Muslims make it a habit to recite it daily after prayers or whenever they remember their parents.
Benefits of Reciting the Dua
The dua for parents carries immense spiritual rewards, as outlined in Islamic teachings:
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Fulfills a Quranic Obligation: Reciting this dua aligns with Allah’s command to honor parents.
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Seeks Mercy for Parents: It invokes Allah’s compassion, potentially easing their hardships and forgiving their shortcomings.
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Earns Rewards for the Reciter: Praying for others, especially parents, is a selfless act that brings blessings to the reciter.
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Strengthens Family Bonds: Spiritually connects children with their parents, fostering love and gratitude.
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Benefits Deceased Parents: According to Hadith, duas for deceased parents can elevate their status in the hereafter.
Tips for Memorizing the Dua
For beginners, memorizing the dua may seem challenging, especially in Arabic. Here are practical tips to make it easier:
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Break It Down: Divide the dua into smaller parts:
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“Rabbir hamhuma” (My Lord, have mercy upon them)
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“Kama rabbayani sagheera” (As they brought me up when I was small)
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Use Audio Resources: Listen to recitations on Islamic apps or YouTube to master pronunciation.
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Practice with Transliteration: Start with the Roman Urdu version (Rabbir hamhuma kama rabbayani sagheera) to get comfortable before tackling Arabic.
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Repeat Daily: Recite it after every prayer to build muscle memory.
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Write It Down: Write the dua in Arabic and Hindi in a notebook, and review it regularly.
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Understand the Meaning: Knowing the dua’s meaning in Hindi helps internalize its purpose, making memorization more meaningful.
Cultural Relevance for Hindi-Speaking Muslims
For Hindi-speaking Muslims, reciting this dua in Arabic while understanding its Hindi translation bridges cultural and spiritual practices. The Hindi translation (ऐ मेरे रब! उन दोनों पर रहम कर, जैसे उन्होंने मेरी परवरिश की जब मैं छोटा था।) resonates deeply, as it reflects the universal value of parental care in Indian culture. Incorporating this dua into daily life reinforces Islamic teachings while honoring linguistic and cultural identity.
Conclusion
The dua for parents is a timeless supplication that embodies gratitude, love, and devotion. By reciting it regularly, Muslims can honor their parents, seek Allah’s mercy, and earn spiritual rewards. Whether you’re a beginner or a seasoned practitioner, this dua’s simplicity makes it accessible to all. Use the provided Arabic text, Hindi translation, and Roman Urdu transliteration to incorporate it into your daily routine. With consistent practice and sincere intention, this dua can become a cherished part of your spiritual journey, benefiting both you and your parents in this life and the hereafter.
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